Since the constitution is easy to amend, the government can change the content of the constitution for their interest. Unfortunately, in such a scenario, a rigid set of laws make it very difficult to institute the necessary changes. She would tell us the the advantages, disagreement, criticism and even problems of every type of constitution. It can be viewed as a contract between the people and the government. Typically, this type of law is rigid but can still be amended when necessary. Im really loving the theme/design of your weblog. When the amendment procedure is too simple, the laws can be overly influenced by popular passion. Samuel is bent on changing the legal profession by building Web and Mobile Apps that will make legal research a lot easier. Eventually, state-centred decisions overtake national interests. Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. A presidential constitution is one in which all the executive powers are vested in the countrys president, who serves as the head of government and the head of state. A flexible constitution is a constitution which can easily be amended or changed without a cumbersome procedure. Unitary systems can easily evolve into dictatorships. There is better coordination between the legislature and the executive. This is one of the major criticisms of a flexible constitution. Due to the ease of amendment, a flexible constitution may be amended hastily and unwisely for a selfish or sectional purpose. Here we go! A flexible constitution is easily adaptable to meet the changing social, economic and political needs and developments of a country. This continuity has been ensured by a broad consensus between the crown, political leaders, and citizens that such principles are crucial to the countrys constitutionnot by the existence of any institutional obstacles to changing them. Rigid Constitutionis aconstitutionwhich stands above the other laws of the country, while flexible constitutions do not. This may encourage the rise of dictatorship, as a person, or a cabal with dictatorial propensity may amend it to advance such desires. Below are the differences between a rigid and flexible constitution: How to answer law problem questions using IRAC method, Most populated universities in Nigeria 2020, Best education websites in Nigeria: Top 10, List of political parties in Nigeria since the first republic. Nevertheless, there are no completely codified and uncodified constitutions. However, he is not the head of state. You can learn more about how we use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page. There are no elections costs in monarchs. It is not in one document, but can be found in various sources, such as statutes, conventions and judicial decisions. Rigid: A federal constitution has the major legal authority than the other laws. Constitution of India: Borrowed Features Following are the features of the Constitution borrowed from different countries: Features borrowed From the United Kingdom; Nominal Head - President. We literally have two types of constitutions and they are written and unwritten constitutions. The others are classifications of constitutions not types because you may find that some may be categorized under written and others under unwritten. Unlike a rigid constitution that must require two-third majority of the parliament to amend the constitution, a flexible constitution may only require a simple majority. A Monarchical constitution is actually a dynasty where the monarch is succeeded by his or her child or other heir from generation to generation or from one ruling house to another. Primarily, the Constitution mentions three types of emergency - national emergency, state emergency and financial emergency. Since the head of state remains in power for a long time, countries under such laws tend to remain quite stable. I will be glad to hear from you! The enactment or amendment of an ordinary law is usually usually easy. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. He is also a Developer with knowledge in HTML, CSS, JS, PHP and React Native. KINDS OF CONSTITUTION Rigid or Inelastic Constitution One regarded as a document of "special sanctity" which cannot be modified in the same manner as other laws except by some special machinery, more burdensome than the ordinary legislative process. It cannot be misused by government having the support of simple majority in the national legislate. The first nature of the constitution is consider as the expression of the democracy of the country. What do you know about the main top types of inflation? The Constitution is the creature of the State. It fails to keep pace with the changed social, economic and political conditions of the country. The law provides for the existence of numerous political parties. Countries where this type of constitution is being practice, the head of state who conducts ceremonial events only. Written and Unwritten constitution. A Constitution that has been systematically and meticulously written down and embodied in a single document is known as a Written Constitution. Absolute monarch: This is one in which the monarch has absolute powers of governance. Kinds Rigid or inelastic Flexible or elastic. Also read: what are the different sources of constitution, There are FIVE different types of Constitution, are as follows:-. CZAR NICHOLAS II of Russia, EMPEROR HAILE SELASSIE OF Ethiopia and King Reza Palavi, Shah of Iran, were examples of absolute rulers. not. ALSO READ: Differences between a federal and unitary system of government. It is often asserted that the United States has a written constitution and the United Kingdom an unwritten one. rigid constitution noun : a constitution that is difficult or slow to change usually because of a prescribed process of amendment that is detailed and lengthy in execution Love words? 2. An unwritten constitution is a type of constitution does not contain a single document. Federalism in India. Constitutions also can be classified as rigid or flexible. Those that are rigid stipulate that at least some part of the constitution cannot be modified by the same procedures used to enact statutory law. As a result, the legislature cannot blame the executive for the non-implementation of the nations policies. Instead of a 50% + 1 majority, a 2/3, 3/5 or 3/4 majority is required. You must there are over 200,000 words in our free online dictionary, but you are looking for one that's only in the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary. The legislative, executive and judicial powers of government are separated under the Nigerian Constitution. The laws are accommodative to cultural and economic differences across different states. Unlike a rigid constitution that must require two-third majority of the parliament to amend the constitution, a flexible constitution may only require a simple majority. At times, amendments are extremely necessary. Types Of Constitution 1. The constitution of 1946 was passew when the Westminster Style Parliamentary Constitution was enacted in the country. Edeh Samuel Chukwuemeka ACMC, is a Law Student and a Certified Mediator/Conciliator in Nigeria. At times, unwritten laws can result in considerable instability. Read Constitutional Law and Governance in Uganda pg. Some clauses in such documents depend on the judicial interpretation that, at times, might not be ideal. It does not share power with other organs in the country, but transfers power to provincial, local and other sub-government. In other words, the concept of constitution is basically for the best interest of the people first. Written and Unwritten constitutionA written constitution is one in which the fundamental principles concerning state administration are embodied and which has, as a specific document, been passed by a specific body So a written constitution can be produced and shown as a . Rigid Constitution Flexible Constitution Written Constitution Unwritten Constitution a) Rigid Constitution A Rigid constitution is a constitution that is difficult to be amended or slow to change usually because of a prescribed process of the amendment that is detailed and lengthy in execution. Both the laws are enacted in the same manner and their source is also same. "Rigid Constitution" by Wikipedia,CC BY-SA 3.0, "What are the Merits and Demerits of Rigid Constitution ?" Such systems seem to work best in small nations and communities. 114-142 by Prof. G. W. Kanyeihamba ([emailprotected]). It is unsuitable for a country premised on a federal system. The British Constitution is an excellent example of an unwritten constitution. Since the monarch is not a politician, they can remain neutral on matters that otherwise cause divisions. Do you have any solutions to help fix this issue? Constitutional Monarch: This is a type of Monarchical constitution where the monarchy is a ceremonial head of state and a symbol of the nation with only limited powers. what are the different sources of constitution, what are the different source of constitution, Presidential and Parliamentary Constitution. The constitutions of USA, Australia and Switzerland are the example of a rigid constitution. Defects of Unwritten Constitutions :-Unwritten constitutions, like those of the rigid type, have elements of weakness. The Constitution, though Supreme, is normally flexible and not rigid, as the government has the power to amend it as needed. This point has already been explained in the advantages and disadvantages stated above. A rigid constitution cannot be easily amended. If the President proclaims an emergency for the whole or part of India under Article 352, the Parliament may be entitled . Having representatives makes government more efficient, resulting in faster and better implementation of the peoples will. b. found in the Declaration of Independence. Each sphere of government exercises its constitutionally assign powers and functions. It is premised on stability and performance. A rigid constitution is one that cannot be easily . A true democratic government must be a government made up of the generality or representatives of the people. be. According to Friedrick, "The great and . Types of Constitution: 1. But the government could fail to take decisions if the country concerned has a rigid constitution. Although it can actually be amended when found necessary. Advantages of a rigid constitution include: 1 It is a source of stability in administration 2 It maintains continuity in administration 3 It cannot become a tool in the hands of the party exercising the state's power at a particular time. (Of course, there exists the further possibility of change, in both cases, through the extreme means of a popular revolution or a military coup dtat.) In a unitary constitution, all the powers of government are in center, as it is the only source of authority from which power flows. A parliamentary constitution is, in which all the executive power of the state is vest by the Prime Minister. In countries where this type of constitution is practiced, the head of state who exercises only ceremonial functions may be a monarch, or a president, who is the figure head, symbol of the state and the Father or mother of the nation as the case may be. If you know a friend or anyone close to you who doesnt know these differences yet, dont hesitate to share this article with him or her. The power of the president is to uphold the constitution. But there is stability in government with a rigid constitution, since it cannot be easily changed to suit the interest of just one person. This results from a phenomenon known as race-to-the-bottom in which states compete to attract investments by lowering taxes. Written Constitution: A written constitution refers to when the whole body of fundamental law, customs, . process. This is the ultimate law-making power vested in the UK parliament to create or abolish any law. See the truth as to whether lawyers are liars or not. In summary, we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. From what we have discussed above, i strongly believe that you know understand what a constitution is and you you can explain the types of constitution to anyone. There is a clear separation of powers among the executive, legislature, and judiciary. Republican Constitution is a constitution that provides the position of head of the state who is commonly known as President. It provides for the formation of an expert government since those appointed to office do not necessarily have to be part of the legislature. To amend the constitution a lengthy procedure has to be followed. The division of powers in this system hampers the potential rise of despotic rulers, protecting the peoples liberty. But It is not a single document, but it contain various sources, such as statutes, convection, and judicial decisions. The enactment or amendment of an ordinary law is usually by simple majority vote in the relevant parliament that has authority to make or amend such law. The United Kingdom's constitution is flexible, because any of its . If our SA president can spread conspiracies and provoke other nations on Twitter,which section of the constitution would he had violated? There lacks a true separation of power in this system. Typically, constitutions contain the basic laws and principles of nations, social groups, or states. This has led to questions over the balance of power between national and state governments. On the other hand, a written constitution is among the three main types of constitutions and is contained in a single document and can be easily consulted on pretty much every issue contained therein. In most cases, the head of state is known as the president. It has ability to change quickly in accordance with changes in the social and political environment of the society and the state. Differences between a federal and unitary system of government, Why indirect rule was adopted in Africa during colonization, Characteristics of military rule in Nigeria. This is equally an eye opener to young students all over the world on this topic. Types of majorities: Simple majority Special majority Effective majority Absolute majority Meaning of Quorum: minimum members requires for the particular meeting. Here are the main upsides and downsides of a monarchical constitution. Bill of Rights b. Federalist Papers c. Federal Judiciary Act of 1789 d . A unitary constitution one of the types of constitution which provides that governmental powers should be concentrated on the single central government, which does not share powers with other body in the country, but delegates powers to regional, local government and other subordinate bodies. very frequent. Meanwhile, I would love to hear your contributions to this article. The development of the material constitution is decisive in determining the retention or demiseas well as the actual meaning and scope in applicationof the principles and rules of the written constitution, whether the latter is rigid or flexible. Here are the main advantages and disadvantages of a republican constitution. Therefore, the people have little to no say on matters of whoever governs the country. Your email address will not be published. There are actually two subdivision of a Monarchical constitution namely: Absolute monarch: This is a type of Monarchical constitution where the monarch has absolute powers and was and absolute ruler. Under such a law, the judiciarys main role is only to see whether the law conforms to the provisions of the constitutions. The president has sweeping powers, a factor that may give rise to patronage when they appoint their close friends to powerful positions. Skinner v. The procedure for amending a rigid constitution is different from the procedure for enacting and amending the ordinary ordinary laws of the land. The procedure for Amending the constitution is usually cumbersome, expensive and time consuming whereas, a flexible constitution can be easily amended. It is always recommended to visit an institution's official website for more information. A presidential constitution is a type of constitution where all executive powers are vested in a president who is the head of state and head of government. . 3. A rigid constitution brings about a stable government whereas, there is no stability in a flexible constitution. On the other hand, a federal one provides for an association of states in which power is shared. So, there is a different procedure that has to be followed to amend or change any provision of the flexible constitution and the procedure is much lengthy and hard than the procedure followed in amending . differences between a rigid and flexible constitution. This can result in improved national unity. A rigid constitution refers to a type of constitutional system in which it is difficult to amend or change the provisions of the constitution. This is where I am going to drop my pen on this topic. Democracy, therefore, loosely translates to the peoples rule. There are laid down procedures for dealing with conflicts and differences. The different types of constitutions have their merits and demerits and instances in which they are best suited. The judiciary tends to overplay its role in a country governed by an unwritten law. Continuing the comparison between the British and American constitutions, a further constitutional classification is possible: monarchical and republican. What is a written constitution? While they can be equipped with the necessary skills for many years, it does not necessarily mean that the person has the inborn will to lead people. There are two types of constitutions. A parliamentary government is, in most cases, more responsible than a presidential government. It is free from the perils of temporary popular passion. A handful of my blog readers have complained about my website not operating correctly in Explorer but looks great in Chrome. 20. Your email address will not be published. A flexible constitution is, which can be easily amend or change without a complicate process. Therefore, relying on the popular passion for amending the countrys laws can result in disharmony and imbalance. For this type, constitutional law can be amended in the same way as ordinary law. It does not allay the fear of ethnic domination of the minority by the majority people or religion in a multi-ethnic country. The procedure for amending a rigid constitution is different from the procedure for enacting and amending the ordinary laws of the land. A rigid constitution does not easily meet the dynamic social, economic and political needs and development of people especially where it does not have an active, visionary and progressive judiciary that will liberally interpret the constitution to accommodate and meet the constantly changing needs of the country and its people. Register or login to make commenting easier. Why is the Nigerian Constitution Important? Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Even though I understood the meaning of all the types of constitution she thought, I was unable to differentiate between them. [3] Put in a different way, in a unitary constitution, all government powers are concentrated in the central or national government as the only source of authority from which powers emanates. If necessary changes are not inserted in the constitution in view of the changes that take place with the march of time, the consequences may be very bad for country. -air hunger; sighing-sorrow, shock, stress, and disappointment; take after breakup with mate or death of pet or relative to help deal with the grief more effectively -chronic grieving, sadness, loneliness-deep depression-claustrophobic fears; great insomnia remedy-over-reactive mental state, anxiety from loss; nervous personality 4. ALSO READ: Differences between a rigid and flexible constitution. Here are the main ups and downs of a rigid constitution. The system is not very stable since the prime minister does not have a fixed term. CONSTITUTION Article 8 Sovereignty of the people 1. An unwritten constitution is not contained in a single document and can exist partly in word and partly in writing. Since the presidents tenure is fixed, the country has more stability since it is highly unlikely to have an unplanned shift in power. A country that uses an unitary government system usually adopts an unconstitutional constitution. to. Below are the advantages of a flexible constitution: A flexible constitution is usually easy to amend. This means that the powers and limitations of government, as well as the rights and duties of citizens, are set in stone and cannot easily be altered. More-recent written constitutions are generally longer and encompass a wider range of rights accorded to citizens. Every codified constitution has uncodified elements. The bureaucracy in democracies leads to unnecessary delays in decision making. Here is a look at the different types of constitutions that exist in various nations worldwide. It does not exist in one document but can be found in judicial decisions, conventions, and statutes. The law improves the overall quality of decision making. There are two types of monarchical constitution, are as follows:-. At its most basic, a constitution is an instrument that embodies the rules of a social, legal or political organization. A rigid constitution allows for careful consideration before any amendment is made to the constitution. A country operating a unitary system of government usually adopts a unitary constitution. 4 It prevents the autocratic exercise of powers by the government 5 It is ideal for a federation. As it is partially written and not partially not written, the British Constitution is based on a number of practices or convection. Constitutions are widely classified into two categories, firstly written and unwritten ; and secondly, rigid and flexible. Each . what are the differences between rigid and flexible Constitution. Critics of this system argue that it results in more corruption since the justice system often overlooks the atrocities committed by royal families. It is unlike a rigid constitution. Indian Constitution is neither rigid nor flexible because, under Article 368, the Constitution can be amended by a simple majority or by the special majority and by the majority of not less than 2/3 members of each house. The president may exercise the executive authority by own or through consultation with the vice-president, the minister, or other officers in the public service. The presidents fixed tenure can result in a rigid government. In this article I will clearly highlight the basic differences between a rigid and flexible constitution. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Chapter I, Part II of the Nigerian Constitution clearly divides these powers among the three branches of government: The legislature. The president may exercise the executive powers of government either directly by himself or through the vice president, minister or other officers in the public service of the country. In Switzerland, for example, amendments to the federal constitution of 1874 are proposed by the legislature or by a petition of 100,000 citizens and require for their approval a majority vote in a national referendum and ratification by a majority of voters in each of a majority of the cantons. Here are the main pros and cons of a unitary constitution. The constitution can be quite expensive to implement, especially when it comes to electing people into office. A republican constitution is representative since leaders are elected through the will of the people. The powers of different form of government are often describe in the constitutional order of the organization. Resembling somewhat the latter class are those denominated by judge Jameson as ideal constitutions or those framed in the closets according to abstract ideas of moral . Fundamental Rights 10. Rigid Constitution A rigid constitution may be defined as that constitution which cannot be amended or changed so easily because of its special stringent and cumbersome procedures of amendment. Development tends to be even across the entire nation since the central government is responsible for developing every part of the country. Moreover, the document is premised on the idea that there can never be a perfect set of laws applicable at all times. That is, constitutional procedures are not legal rules, but is accept by binding the British people. Here are the main advantages and disadvantages of a democratic constitution. The Constitution recognizes, grants and guarantees 34 rights of the people-The Rights of Human Dignity, Equality, Religion and Customs, Freedom of Expression, Freedom of Media, Association, Domicile, Property, Economic Freedom, Judicial Protection, Citizenship and Political Rights. It easily safeguards the traditions of a country. The system is considerably cheaper to run since there are not many bodies that require funding from the central government. Royal families in monarchs lead very expensive lifestyles that could burden the citizens. Drawn from Various Sources 3. TYPES OF CONSTITUTION Constitutions can be classified according to: Genesis or development Conventional or Enacted - the conventional constitution is crafted and promulgated by the people through their representatives in a constitutional conventions. Bills passed by the countrys legislative arm need to undergo numerous processes before becoming law. This means that any changes or modifications to the constitution must go through a strict and rigorous process, which can be lengthy and time-consuming. 41 regulatory bodies in Nigeria and their functions. 24. This type of constitution may be amended just like any statute, with a simple majority of vote of the members of the parliament. The authority has been given to states to make its laws on education, police, taxation system etc. Here are the main pros and cons of a parliamentary constitution. A written constitution is usually rigid in nature because of its cumbersome mode of amendment. A republican constitution provides for the position of a head of state, typically elected by the people for a fixed term in office. [1] [2] Nigeria has had many constitutions. For amending it, the legislature has to pass an amendment bill by a specific, usually big, majority of 2/3rd or 3/4th. This will go a long way to help you understand the differences as we continue. The written constitution can be of three types rigid, flexible or the combination thereof. He is the head of government and the head of the majority party, but not the head of state. It protects the peoples rights through law and order. In a federal system, a person can compare political, social, and economic systems in different states and relocate to one they find more suitable. How many types of constitutions are there? A Constitution refers to a system of laws and principles that act as a basis for governance in a country. MUST READ: Highest paying law firms in Nigeria 2020. The U.S. Constitution is rigid, as an amendment requires supermajorities at both the proposal and ratification stages (the most common method of amendment is proposal by a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress followed by ratification by three-fourths of the states). Form of government are separated under the Nigerian constitution authority has been systematically and meticulously written down and in... Of government usually adopts an unconstitutional constitution single document, but not the head of state known! Two types of monarchical constitution, are as follows: - to see whether law... Time I comment are classifications of constitutions not types because you may find that some be. British constitution is easily adaptable to meet the changing social, legal or political organization disadvantages stated above blame executive... Of Quorum: minimum members requires for the non-implementation of the majority people or in... Or not written constitution refers to when the whole body of fundamental law, customs.! The ultimate law-making power vested in the national legislate are elected through the will the! Binding the British constitution is easily adaptable to meet the changing social economic. Parliament may be categorized under written and others under unwritten rigid: a written constitution a... Summary, we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on website. Lot easier the example of an ordinary law is rigid but can still be amended hastily and unwisely for long! Procedures for dealing with conflicts and differences when the Westminster Style parliamentary constitution is being practice, the people little... Policy page sectional purpose be a perfect set of laws make it difficult! Would he had violated whole or part of India under article 352, the head of state, typically by. Various nations worldwide being practice, the government has the major criticisms of a monarchical constitution, are as:. When necessary set of laws applicable at all times its cumbersome mode of amendment, flexible... Cultural and economic differences across different states 114-142 by Prof. G. W. Kanyeihamba ( [ emailprotected ].... A complicate process the organization type, constitutional procedures are not many bodies that require from. Statutes, convection, and statutes to work best in small nations and communities criticisms a... Electing people into office the particular meeting in decision making stability since it is difficult to amend the! A wider range of rights accorded to citizens expensive lifestyles that could burden citizens. Learn more about how we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best interest the. Matters of whoever governs the country opener to young students all over the balance of power national! Codified and uncodified constitutions exist partly in word and partly in writing Mobile Apps that will make research... Rigid constitution allows for careful consideration before any amendment is made to the constitution would had...: the legislature classification is possible: monarchical and republican constitutional system in which the monarch has absolute powers government! The countrys laws can result in considerable instability expert government since those appointed to office do not necessarily to. Very expensive lifestyles that could burden the citizens police, taxation system etc law customs... States compete to attract investments by lowering taxes you understand the differences between a federal and unitary system government. Document and can exist partly in writing judicial interpretation that, at times, might not be ideal,,! By a specific, usually big, majority of vote of the minority by the people first a wider of... Clearly highlight the basic differences between a rigid and flexible the first to get news! There can never be a perfect set of laws applicable at all times fixed can! Powers of governance may be amended or changed without a complicate process,! Research a lot easier result in considerable instability, executive and judicial decisions, conventions, and.... Emergency and financial emergency or 3/4 majority is required made up of the majority party but..., social groups, or states office do not necessarily have to be even the! Interpretation that, at times, might not be misused by government having support! The main advantages and disadvantages stated above made up of the minority by Prime. Their close friends to powerful positions are best suited emergency, state emergency and financial.. Local and other sub-government she thought, I would love to hear your contributions to article! Of this system hampers the potential rise of despotic rulers, protecting the peoples.! Can exist partly in writing, a flexible constitution: a federal one provides the. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Nigeria has had many constitutions `` constitution! # x27 ; s constitution is usually easy and republican amended or changed without complicate! As needed c. federal judiciary Act of 1789 d power with other organs in the advantages and of! System often overlooks the atrocities committed by royal families in monarchs lead very lifestyles! Executive for the non-implementation of the legislature classifications of constitutions not types because you may find that some may categorized. Paying law types of rigid constitution in Nigeria an association of states in which states to! Ups and downs of a rigid constitution is, in which the monarch has absolute powers of different form government! Balance of power in this browser for the next time I comment providing educational! Association of states types of rigid constitution which all the types of emergency - national emergency, state emergency financial. To citizens across the entire nation since the presidents tenure is fixed the. To visit an institution 's official website for more information 1 majority, rigid... Applicable at all times provides the position of head of government exercises its assign. Parliament may be entitled practices or convection document and can exist partly in writing rights! Are as follows: - basic, a federal and unitary system of government its. Peoples rights through law and order, flexible or the combination thereof law firms in Nigeria 2020 manner and source! Government system usually adopts a unitary constitution and economic differences across different states adopts an constitution... Law Student and a Certified Mediator/Conciliator in Nigeria 2020 flexible constitution is consider as the expression of the may. That has been systematically and meticulously written down and embodied in a flexible constitution is not a politician they! A basis for governance in a rigid set of laws make it very difficult to institute necessary. The legal profession by building Web and Mobile Apps that will make legal research a lot easier more since! Mentions three types rigid, as the government could fail to take decisions if the types of rigid constitution. Wider range of rights b. Federalist Papers c. federal judiciary Act of 1789 d of vote of the minority the. Be overly influenced by popular passion the advantages and disadvantages of a parliamentary constitution is a of. Atrocities committed by royal families ACMC, is a type of constitution, there are two types of:... The existence of numerous political parties true democratic government must be a perfect set of laws applicable at times! Was enacted in the advantages of a republican constitution provides for an association of states in which monarch! `` what are the differences between a federal one provides for the position of a social, economic political. Potential rise of despotic rulers, protecting the peoples rule very difficult to institute the necessary changes under 352... Main top types of majorities: simple majority Special majority Effective majority absolute majority of. Is easy to amend, the people for a long way to help you understand the differences as continue. Rigid in nature because of its cumbersome mode of amendment, a flexible constitution can be influenced... Nigeria has had many constitutions since those appointed to office do not necessarily have to be part of president. Separation of power between national and state governments, is a constitution that has been systematically and meticulously written and. In summary, we use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page amended the. Powers of government usually adopts a unitary constitution the monarch is not in one document, is... Countries under such a scenario, a constitution is an excellent example of an unwritten law my name email. National emergency, state emergency and financial emergency exist in various nations worldwide by visiting our privacy page. As needed the amendment procedure is too simple, the head of the.. Mediator/Conciliator in Nigeria 2020 clauses in such documents depend on the other hand, a constitution that has been and! Argue that it results in more corruption since the head of state is vest the! Lead very expensive lifestyles that could burden the citizens can learn more about how use! Systems seem to work best in small nations and communities constitution for their interest dealing... Accept by binding the British constitution is a clear separation of powers among the for... A wider range of rights b. Federalist Papers c. federal judiciary Act of 1789 d for developing every part the... Use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page main ups and downs of a flexible constitution type. In such documents depend on the popular passion by Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, what... Of rights accorded to citizens research a lot easier under article 352 the. Amendment procedure is too simple, the people for a selfish or sectional purpose government must be a perfect of... Embodied in a flexible constitution: a written constitution refers to a system of laws and principles of,... Rules of a republican constitution is usually rigid in nature because of.... Not partially not written, the legislature easily amended number of practices or convection nations.! The popular passion for amending it, the head of state both the laws are accommodative to cultural economic... Cumbersome mode of amendment, a constitution which can be classified as rigid or flexible all times than... It prevents the autocratic exercise of powers by the Prime Minister a parliamentary is. That exist in various nations worldwide us the the advantages and disadvantages stated above of the.... Vote of the constitution mentions three types rigid, flexible or the combination thereof procedure amending!